Cannabis Sativa and Cannabis Indica are two of the most well-known varieties of the cannabis plant. However, many people don’t know the differences between the two.
Sativa is known for its energizing and uplifting effects, while Indica is known for its sedating and relaxing effects. Sativa typically has a more cerebral effect, while Indica is more likely to cause a body high.
Cannabis Sativa plants are taller and thinner than Cannabis Indica plants. They also have narrower leaves and grow in more moderate climates. Cannabis Indica plants are shorter and bushier, with broader leaves. They thrive in warmer temperatures.
The differences between Cannabis Sativa and Cannabis Indica
Smoking marijuana has proven to be one of the most effective ways to relieve pain, depression, and anxiety. Whether for recreation or medicinal purposes, marijuana leaves the user feeling happy, relaxed, and hungry. Figuring out how much you need to take to get “high” is easy compared to other drugs; the difference between Sativa and Indica is not so cut and dry. So, what are the differences between these two types of marijuana?
If you have been in a head shop or vape shop lately, you have probably seen a wide range of edibles, strains, and concentrates. It’s important to remember that you cannot simply take the exact dosage of Sativa as Indica. So, what is the difference between these two strains? Let’s find out!
Sativa vs. Indica Vs. Hybrid: What Are The Difference In Marijuana Types?
This article will compare the differences in Sativa & Indica marijuana plants and then compare them to hybrid strains.
The Difference Between the Two Strains

Sativa: The “get up and go” weed, this hybrid is genetically bred from Colombian, Mexican, and Thai plants, which are naturally high in THC. While they grow taller than an average marijuana plant (some can grow to over 20 feet), they typically have a higher CBD content, which is better for medicinal purposes.
Indica: These strains originated from the Hindu Kush mountain range and have been bred to be shorter and bushier than their Sativa counterparts. Typically, Indicas contain a higher percentage of THC – often reaching 20%. They also produce a “couch-lock” sensation conducive to sleep, relieving pain and anxiety.
Sativas contain a much lower THC percentage– around 10% or less.
Their dominant effects provide energy, focus, and invigoration. Some varieties are so peppery that they can trigger paranoia in some users, while others produce euphoric feelings of creativity.
Hybrids result from crossing varieties, creating a strain with characteristics of both. Some common combinations include OG Kush, which contains a mix of both Indica and Sativa properties. Each new generation brings different features, but generally, the hybrid produces uplifting effects while allowing for relaxation.
Oral consumption quickly delivers THC to your system and can create fast-acting feelings associated with Sativas. Injecting allows THC to enter your bloodstream directly. This can trigger the couch-lock, lethargic feeling associated with Indicas. Smoking allows THC to travel through your lungs and quickly enter your bloodstream. This provides a quick high but is typically not recommended for first-time users since too much THC can cause nausea and discomfort.
The THC levels also differ.
Sativa strains have higher THC levels, while Indica strains have higher CBD levels.
The differences between Cannabis Sativa and Cannabis Indica are mainly in their appearance, effects, and THC/CBD levels. If you’re looking for a strain that will give you an uplifting buzz, go for a Sativa. If you’re looking for a strain to help you relax, go for an Indica.